Bamboo vs Rattan: Complete Guide to Choosing the Right Material for Your Home
Shopping for natural home decor and can't decide between bamboo and rattan? You're not alone. These two materials look similar at first glance, but they have distinct differences that affect durability, price, style, and which rooms they work best in.
This guide breaks down everything you need to know about bamboo vs rattanβso you can choose the right material for your space, budget, and lifestyle.
What's the Difference? Bamboo vs Rattan Explained
Bamboo: The Grass That Acts Like Wood
What it is: Bamboo is actually a fast-growing grass (not wood) that becomes incredibly strong when harvested and processed.
Key characteristics:
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Hollow, segmented stalks with visible nodes
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Rigid and inflexible structure
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Grows extremely fast (3-5 years to maturity)
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Naturally antimicrobial
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Highly sustainableβregenerates without replanting
Common uses: Cutting boards, utensils, flooring, furniture frames, storage boxes, coasters, organizers
Rattan: The Climbing Vine
What it is: Rattan is a climbing palm vine that grows in tropical forests, known for its flexibility and strength.
Key characteristics:
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Solid core (can be split into thin strips for weaving)
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Extremely flexibleβperfect for curved designs
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Takes 5-7 years to mature
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Naturally durable and lightweight
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Requires skilled craftsmanship to weave
Common uses: Woven baskets, chairs, trays, decorative items, furniture with curves, lampshades
Quick Comparison Table
|
Feature |
Bamboo |
Rattan |
|---|---|---|
|
Structure |
Hollow stalks with nodes |
Solid core, flexible |
|
Flexibility |
Rigid, straight lines |
Highly flexible, curves easily |
|
Appearance |
Smooth, uniform grain |
Textured, woven patterns |
|
Weight |
Medium to heavy |
Lightweight |
|
Moisture resistance |
High (naturally antimicrobial) |
Moderate (needs proper care) |
|
Best for |
Kitchen items, storage, shelving |
Baskets, decorative pieces, seating |
|
Price range |
$15-50 for home items |
$20-60 for home items |
|
Lifespan |
10-15 years |
10-20 years with care |
|
Maintenance |
Lowβwipe clean |
Moderateβdust regularly, avoid soaking |
Durability: Which Material Lasts Longer?
Bamboo Durability
Strengths:
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Stronger than oak in tensile strength
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Naturally resistant to moisture and bacteria
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Won't warp or crack easily
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Handles daily use exceptionally well
Weaknesses:
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Can split if exposed to extreme temperature changes
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Direct sunlight may cause fading over time
Best durability applications: Kitchen utensils, cutting boards, bathroom storage, high-traffic items
Rattan Durability
Strengths:
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Incredibly flexible without breaking
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Lightweight yet strong
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Withstands regular handling
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Ages beautifully with a natural patina
Weaknesses:
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Can dry out and become brittle in very dry climates
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Woven pieces may loosen over time without care
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More susceptible to moisture damage than bamboo
Best durability applications: Indoor furniture, decorative baskets, low-moisture environments
Winner: Bamboo for high-moisture areas and heavy use; Rattan for flexibility and longevity in controlled environments
Style & Aesthetic: Which Fits Your Home?
Bamboo Style Profile
Visual characteristics:
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Clean, modern lines
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Smooth surface with subtle grain
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Natural honey to caramel tones
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Minimalist, Scandinavian aesthetic
Works best with:
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Contemporary interiors
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Japanese-inspired design
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Minimalist spaces
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Modern farmhouse
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Coastal modern
Design limitation: Less suited for curved or ornate designs
Rattan Style Profile
Visual characteristics:
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Textured, woven appearance
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Organic, artisanal feel
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Warm tan to brown tones
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Bohemian, tropical aesthetic
Works best with:
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Boho interiors
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Tropical/coastal design
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Eclectic spaces
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Vintage-inspired rooms
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Maximalist decor
Design advantage: Incredibly versatileβworks in traditional and contemporary settings
Winner: Depends on your styleβbamboo for modern/minimal, rattan for boho/textured looks
Price Comparison: Which Offers Better Value?
Bamboo Pricing
Typical price ranges:
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Small items (coasters, utensils): $15-25
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Medium items (storage boxes, organizers): $25-40
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Large items (shelving, furniture): $40-150+
Value factors:
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Lower processing costs (simpler manufacturing)
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Widely available
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Longer lifespan in high-use applications
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Less labor-intensive than woven rattan
Rattan Pricing
Typical price ranges:
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Small items (small baskets, coasters): $18-30
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Medium items (storage baskets, trays): $30-60
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Large items (furniture, large baskets): $60-300+
Value factors:
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Higher cost due to handweaving labor
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Artisan craftsmanship adds value
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Unique, one-of-a-kind pieces
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Premium for quality weaving
Winner: Bamboo for budget-conscious buyers; Rattan offers better value for decorative, artisan pieces
Best Uses by Room
Kitchen
Bamboo wins:
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Cutting boards (naturally antimicrobial)
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Utensils and serving spoons
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Drawer organizers
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Coasters and trivets
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Dish racks
Rattan works:
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Fruit baskets
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Bread baskets
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Decorative storage
Why: Bamboo's moisture resistance and food-safe properties make it ideal for kitchen use.
Explore our bamboo kitchen essentials for functional, antimicrobial kitchen items.
Living Room
Rattan wins:
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Decorative baskets
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Coffee table trays
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Accent furniture
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Lampshades
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Wall decor
Bamboo works:
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Side tables
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Shelving units
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Storage boxes
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Magazine racks
Why: Rattan's textured aesthetic adds warmth and visual interest to living spaces.
Browse our rattan home decor collection for statement pieces that transform your living room.
Bathroom
Bamboo wins:
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Towel storage
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Toiletry organizers
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Bath mats
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Tissue box covers
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Shelving
Rattan works:
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Decorative baskets (away from direct water)
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Dry storage
Why: Bamboo handles humidity far better than rattan.
Discover our bamboo personal care products designed for high-moisture environments.
Bedroom
Both work equally well:
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Bamboo: Jewelry organizers, phone stands, bedside storage
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Rattan: Laundry baskets, decorative storage, headboards
Why: Low moisture environment suits both materials.
Entryway
Rattan wins:
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Umbrella stands
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Key trays
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Shoe storage baskets
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Wall-mounted organizers
Bamboo works:
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Coat racks
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Shelving
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Mail organizers
Why: Rattan's flexibility creates better storage solutions for varied items.
Check out our rattan storage & organization collection for functional entryway solutions.
Sustainability: Which Is More Eco-Friendly?
Bamboo Sustainability Score: 9/10
Environmental benefits:
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Fastest-growing plant on Earth (grows 3 feet per day)
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Regenerates without replanting
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Absorbs 35% more CO2 than trees
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Requires no pesticides or fertilizers
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Prevents soil erosion
Concerns:
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Some bamboo processing uses chemicals (look for certified organic)
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Transportation emissions from Asia
Rattan Sustainability Score: 7/10
Environmental benefits:
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Renewable resource
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Grows wild in forests (when harvested responsibly)
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Supports forest ecosystems
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Low processing impact
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Biodegradable
Concerns:
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Slower growth than bamboo
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Overharvesting in some regions
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Requires skilled labor (positive for communities, but limited supply)
Winner: Bamboo edges out rattan for pure sustainability, but both are excellent eco-friendly choices.
Learn more about sustainable materials science and how natural materials compare to plastic alternatives.
Care & Maintenance: Which Is Easier?
Bamboo Care
Daily maintenance:
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Wipe with damp cloth
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Dry immediately after water exposure
Deep cleaning:
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Mild soap and water
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Occasional oiling for cutting boards (food-safe mineral oil)
What to avoid:
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Soaking in water
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Dishwasher (for most items)
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Harsh chemicals
Time investment: 5 minutes/month
Rattan Care
Daily maintenance:
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Dust with soft brush or cloth
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Keep away from direct moisture
Deep cleaning:
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Vacuum crevices with brush attachment
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Spot clean with damp cloth
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Dry thoroughly
What to avoid:
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Soaking or submerging
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Direct sunlight for extended periods
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Extreme temperature changes
Time investment: 10-15 minutes/month
Winner: Bamboo requires less maintenance overall.
For detailed care instructions, see our Complete Guide to Cleaning & Caring for Bamboo Productsβthe same principles apply to rattan.
How to Spot Quality: Buying Tips
Quality Bamboo Checklist
β Smooth, even surface without splintersβ Consistent color (no dark spots or discoloration)β Tight joints in assembled piecesβ Heavy weight (indicates density and quality)β No visible cracks or splitsβ FSC or organic certification (bonus)
Quality Rattan Checklist
β Tight, even weaving with no gapsβ Smooth finish without rough edgesβ Consistent color throughoutβ Sturdy frame (if applicable)β No loose or broken strandsβ Handwoven vs machine-made (handwoven = higher quality)
Can You Mix Bamboo and Rattan?
Absolutelyβand it looks amazing!
Design tips for mixing:
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Use bamboo for functional items, rattan for decorative
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Keep color tones similar (all natural, or all darker finishes)
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Vary textures (smooth bamboo + woven rattan = visual interest)
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Balance proportions (don't overwhelm space with too much of either)
Example combinations:
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Bamboo cutting board + rattan fruit basket in kitchen
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Bamboo shelving + rattan storage baskets in living room
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Bamboo organizers + rattan laundry basket in bedroom
For more styling inspiration, explore our guides on styling bamboo baskets and styling rattan baskets.
Which Should You Choose?
Choose Bamboo if you:
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Need items for kitchen or bathroom
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Prefer modern, minimalist aesthetic
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Want low-maintenance pieces
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Need maximum durability for daily use
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Have a tighter budget
Choose Rattan if you:
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Want decorative, artisan pieces
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Love bohemian or coastal style
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Need flexible, curved designs
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Appreciate handcrafted items
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Want statement pieces
Choose Both if you:
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Want layered, textured interiors
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Appreciate natural materials
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Need different functions in different rooms
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Love mixing styles
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is bamboo or rattan better for outdoor use?A: Neither is ideal for outdoor exposure. Both are best for indoor use or covered outdoor areas. If you must use outdoors, bamboo handles moisture better, but both should be treated with weatherproof sealant.
Q: Which is strongerβbamboo or rattan?A: Bamboo has higher tensile strength (rigidity), while rattan has superior flexibility. Strength depends on applicationβbamboo for structural support, rattan for woven items.
Q: Can I paint or stain bamboo and rattan?A: Yes, both can be painted or stained, though it's best to preserve their natural beauty. Use wood stains or paints designed for natural materials.
Q: Are bamboo and rattan safe for food contact?A: Bamboo is naturally food-safe and antimicrobial. Rattan is safe for dry food storage (like bread baskets) but shouldn't be used for cutting or direct food prep.
Q: How long do bamboo and rattan products last?A: With proper care, bamboo lasts 10-15 years, rattan 10-20 years. Quality and maintenance significantly impact lifespan.
Q: Which is better for people with allergies?A: Both are hypoallergenic and don't harbor dust mites like fabric. Bamboo's antimicrobial properties give it a slight edge.
The Bottom Line
Both bamboo and rattan are excellent choices for natural, sustainable home decor. Your decision comes down to:
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Function: Bamboo for high-use, moisture-prone areas; rattan for decorative, dry spaces
-
Style: Bamboo for modern/minimal; rattan for boho/textured
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Budget: Bamboo for everyday items; rattan for statement pieces
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Maintenance: Bamboo if you want low-maintenance; rattan if you don't mind regular dusting
The best approach? Don't chooseβuse both! Mix bamboo's functionality with rattan's beauty to create a home that's both practical and stunning.
Ready to Bring Natural Materials Into Your Home?
Explore our curated collections of premium bamboo products and handwoven rattan piecesβeach selected for quality, durability, and timeless style.
For more natural living tips, styling inspiration, and sustainable home guides, explore The Journal for expert advice delivered regularly.
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